If English is your second language, learning new vocabulary is an essential skill. However, for less common words, it can be challenging. That is true for household tools that (hopefully) you don’t have to use very often.
That’s why we’ve listed the names of most of the common tool names in English below. Keep reading to find out exactly what a tool is and the names of different tools broken down into categories.
You can find most of these tools in anyone’s basement or garage, and if you’ve ever bought furniture that you have to build yourself (Ikea, anyone?) then you’ve probably used them too.
These common tools can be found in most homes and are often used by people doing DIY (do it yourself) work around the house. They are also used by specialist tradespeople like builders or carpenters.
Hammer
Screwdriver
Mallet
Axe
Saw
Scissors
Chisel
Pliers
Drill
Tape measure
Power tools are generally used by professionals and require training to operate. However, many people do have electric tools in their homes for DIY, for example electric drills.
Electric drill
Circular saw
Soldering iron
Electric screwdriver
Chainsaw
Nail gun
Hand tools are non-electric, non-power tools that can be operated by hand. They are common in most homes. However, some hand tools are primarily used by specialists.
Hammer
Screwdriver
Mallet
Axe
Saw
Wrench
Monkeywrench
Chisel
Pliers
Hacksaw
Phillips screwdriver
Hatchet
Plane
Scraper
Bradawl
Coping saw
Fastening tools are used to hold things in place or connect something, for example, two pieces of wood. They are often used in conjunction with other tools like a hammer or screwdriver.
Wire
Nail
Bolt
Screw
Nut
Washer
Measuring tools are essential because they give different measurements when doing DIY jobs.
Spirit level
Tape measure
Gardening tools are used to complete tasks in the garden and are specifically designed for working outdoors.
Spade
Shovel
Hoe
Trowel
Lawnmower
Pruning shears
There are various tools and equipment that can be used for different tasks and by specialists in different trades. We’ve listed a selection of them here:
Toolbox
Paint thinner
Anvil
Sandpaper
Workbench
Sharpening stone
Vise / clamp
Stepladder
Even for native English speakers, some of these tool names are obscure and difficult to remember. However, the most common ones are worth remembering.
Set yourself a task of learning the top 10 tools in our list, and you might be surprised how quickly you use one of them. Learning new words is always a good idea, even if you are fluent in English, so test yourself, create flashcards, and you will understand plenty of English tool names in no time.
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